Growing With Science Blog

Putting the fun back into scientific exploration

More Citizen Science

Apr-1-2010 By Roberta

If you live in the San Francisco area and are interested in ants, take a look at this post on my Wild About Ants blog about a citizen science project that’s being run by the California Academy of Sciences. It’s definitely kid friendly.

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Yes, we were in San Francisco last week. We got to see a lot of interesting new things.

Let us know if you decide to participate in the ant study. We’d love to hear what you find out.

Have you seen the new California Academy of Sciences building in Golden Gate Park?

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It has a space age-looking green roof.

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Yes, these are pictures of the actual roof. Any ideas what the gray strips with wire over them are? Here’s a close up:

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We were told they are the pathways that allow people to walk through for maintenance or study. The gray rocks are lightweight pumice or lava rock. They could also be for drainage.

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Although we saw different types of plants growing on the roof, the most common are perennial strawberries.

Why would anyone want a green roof? We learned that the roof helps moderate the temperature of the building, creates less water run off during rains, and supplies food for wildlife.

Although green roofs have been around for a long time, these roofs are designed with modern materials and are often used on much larger and more complicated building than in the past. If you like the idea of a green roof, here are some ideas for activities:

1. Research green roofs and then design and create your own small green roof model. Two things to consider are the weight of the planting materials (the lighter the better) and how to make sure the bottom layer doesn’t leak. Experiment with different materials and see how long they last. Google Sketch-up is a free software that makes designing easy and fun.

2. Find out which plants are used on green roofs in your area and try growing some in small containers, such as flats. Experiment with similar plants. See if you can find a type of plant, or mix of plants that grow well in roof conditions. Sedums are often popular green roof plants, but my son is trying the ground cover dichondra on his model green roof.

3. See how a green roof changes the temperature of the building it covers. Compare the temperatures inside a box covered with plants versus one with standard insulation versus an uncovered box. Look at the range of temperatures over time, if possible.

4. Look at how much water runs off a green roof versus a conventional roof during a rain storm. Think about how you would test this and design and experiment. Can you collect the run off?

5. Investigate what kinds of wildlife are attracted to green roofs. The California Academy of Sciences’ roof had a bee hive on it.

We’d love to hear about your green roof projects.

For more information, try:

Green Roof at California Academy of Sciences

Green Roof Design Lesson for grades 9-12  at Science NetLinks

Research Paper of Green Roofs, which gives history and details for construction

With digital equipment and all the great editing software, photography is so much more accessible to children these days. But wait, isn’t photography all about art. How can you use it for science?

1. Life Cycles

Your children can use a camera to record all sort of life cycles. We’ve done silkworms, queen butterflies, frogs, etc. How about capturing a scene as it changes from week to week, or the growth of a flower?

2. Weather

Use a camera to record the weather. Our local newspaper has added a feature where they print local weather photographs taken by amateurs in the area. I personally love to take photos of clouds. Your children will have many imaginative ways to record the weather, I bet.

3. Identification

Challenge your children to record 20 different kinds of trees with their camera. Or 50 different kinds of plants. Basically you can make collections useful for identification, just with photographs instead of actual specimens.

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That’s how I’m trying to learn local wildflowers.

4. Record your child’s own growth by having them take photos of themselves in the same place on a monthly basis. (Taking a self-portrait requires a good working knowledge of a camera.)

5. Learn how a camera works.

How did the first cameras work? What does focal length mean?

Edit: As the link is broken, here is a video that shows some of the basics of how a camera works.

6. Actually build a digital camera.

Students Can Build Digital Camera (This is a news website with ads).

Absolutely awesome websites for many, many more ideas:

Using Digital Photography in the Science Classroom

Photography for Kids at A to Z

Homeschool Photography for Kids

If you want even more information, try one of these photography books:

See the financial disclosure page for information about my affiliation with Amazon.