Category: Bug of the Week (Page 140 of 219)

Bug of the Week: Large Milkweed Bug

A few weeks ago, I reported a new (for me) species of milkweed bug.

Here are two photographs of the more familiar Large Milkweed Bug, Oncopeltus fasciatus, from the archives.

Most members of the group feed on seeds, and Large Milkweed Bugs prefer the seeds of milkweeds.

They also feed on the milkweed plant when there are no seeds available. The ones in the photographs are sitting on the flower buds of a butterfly milkweed.

As you might guess from the bright red and black warning coloration, milkweed bugs take up the same toxins from milkweeds as the monarch caterpillar does. Their colors say, “Don’t eat me!”

Surprisingly, Large Milkweed Bugs are commonly used for science experiments because they are fairly easy to take care of. If you don’t have milkweed seeds, they will feed on raw sunflower seeds as well as some nuts. They also need a good source of water.

 

Bug of the Week: Wireworms

Have you ever wondered where click beetles (Order Coleoptera, Family Elateridae) come from? After all, they are beetles, so they must have a larval stage.

The larval stage are called wireworms. They live in the soil, often in sod.

Here’s an example of a wireworm. We dug up from the soil. The reddish-brown end to the right is the head.

In this photograph, the wireworm has been tipped on its side so you can see the three tiny pairs of legs on the thorax, which is the part right behind the head. At the other end (end of abdomen) is a single proleg.

The end of the abdomen is towards the right in this photograph. This species has a flattened area above the single peg-like proleg.

The flattened area has numerous hairs, so it probably has a sensory function, although it also looks a bit like a second head.

It is amazing what you see if you (dare to) look closely. 🙂

Bug of the Week: A New Milkweed Bug

You never know when you are going to find a new insect here in Arizona.

Glancing quickly, I thought the read and black bug below feeding on a desert milkweed flower was a large milkweed bug, Oncopeltus fasciatus.

But looking again, I realized it had two black bars across the center of the body, rather than one wide one.

This is an adult Oncopeltus cayensis. I don’t think it has a common name. Check out the sucking mouthparts it is using to feed on the flower.

Have you ever found something new when you took a second look?

« Older posts Newer posts »