Year: 2010 (Page 26 of 70)

Bug of the Week: Black Soldier Fly

Adding a compost heap to your yard can have many unintended benefits. First there was the female hummingbird hovering over it catching food for her babies. Now we’ve met a new insect.

black-soldier-fly

At first glance these large insects may look like wasps. They mimic wasps so that other critters will leave them alone, but they are totally harmless. This one is sitting on my son’s arm.

black-soldier-fly-side

Turns out these are adult black soldier flies, Hermetia illucens. The larvae (or maggots as fly larvae are called) feed on decomposing stuff in cold compost heaps.

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The black soldier fly adults have white “feet” and really cool eyes.

The larvae pupate in the soil around the compost bin. The birds absolutely love to eat them!

black-soldier-fly-pupae

A quick Internet search revealed that black soldier flies are now being used either with, or instead of, red worms in worm bins.

The Black Soldier Fly Blog tells you all about how to use them (now there’s a blog niche I would never have thought of).

They are also used for feeding reptiles in the pet trade.

Beneficial insects, bird food, and less waste going to the landfill – who knew a compost heap would be such a useful addition?

Do you have a compost heap or worm bin? Have you ever seen these flies?

Seed of the Week: Birdhouse Gourds

Did you guess what plant these mystery seeds came from?

mystery-seed-33

Here’s a few more hints:

birdhouse-gourd-flowerbirdhouse-gourd-plant

Do you recognize it yet? These are the flowers and vines of the birdhouse gourd, Lagenaria siceraria.

We had never grown them before, so we were surprised to find out the white flowers opened at night. Apparently they are moth pollinated.

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Like their relatives the squashes and pumpkins, birdhouse gourds have separate male and female flowers. The female flowers have a rounded bump under the petals.

birdhouse-gourd-male-flower

The male flowers lack the bulge.

Hopefully we have enough moths to pollinate the flowers and produce some of these:

gourds

By the way, these plants trail everywhere, so if you decide to grow them, make sure you have a lot of space.

Have you grown birdhouse gourds?

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