Category: Bug of the Week (Page 165 of 218)

Bug of the Week: Orb Spider

We have some new spiders in our yard. Even if you don’t like spiders, you should bear with me on this one, because it is so cool.

First, the spider has a typical orb web, shaped rather like a plate.

See that yellowish blob on the upper right? That is also part of this spider’s web, about two or three inches behind the orb.

Here’s a shot from the side. See the bridge of webbing from the orb to the place where the spider sits?

That pile of debris has a fancy name. It is called a stabilimentum. Early investigators named it that because they thought is was part of the support structure of the web, a web “stabilizer.”

In this closer view, you can see the bridge and stabilimentum more clearly. The yellow cotton parts are acacia flowers from a nearby tree. (This web is in a desert willow).

While taking photos of the orb web, a mosquito flew into the web. The spider was there in no time flat.

It quickly pulled the mosquito out of the web. It must have subdued the mosquito somehow, but the action was too quick for me to see what happened.

The spider took the mosquito back to the stabilimentum immediately and hung it amongst the other debris.

How did the spider get back and forth so quickly? Take a close look at the web and see if you can guess.

Okay, now some of you sharp-eyed folks might have noticed something else about the stabilimentum from the photographs above.

From another angle, you can see the “main” spider is still at the bottom, but there’s a second, smaller spider sitting behind and to the rear.

Any ideas why it is there?

In any case, I don’t know what kind of spider this is, although my best guess is Cyclosa or a near relative. Can anyone help me out?

Bug of the Week: Budworm

Isn’t it interesting how plants and insects go together? We have the queen butterflies (from last week) in our yard because we have desert milkweed plants. This year we planted a birdhouse gourd,

and this year we have…

budworms. Budworms are the caterpillar of a moth. They specialize in eating flower buds, although they will also nibble leaves. This one is feeding upside down, with its head in the bud.

Here I opened the bud.Can you see the tiny brown dots in a row along its sides? Those are the openings called spiracles. Insects get their oxygen through those openings.

Budworms come in a variety of colors, including bright pink. The moths are drab with a faint olive green cast.

I wonder what we should plant next.

Do you have plants that attract a particular insect in your yard?

Bug of the Week: Queen Butterfly Eggs

The queen butterflies are visiting our desert milkweed plants again.

The female queens are laying eggs on the flower buds, which are apparently a favorite food of the caterpillars.

The eggs are often laid in pairs.

Today they’ve started to turn dark. Does that mean they are going bad?

No, it means the eggs are going to hatch soon…

…into one of these caterpillars, which will turn…

…into one of these beauties!

For photographs of a queen butterfly emerging from a chrysalis, check this previous post.

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