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Mystery Seed of the Week 235

These seeds were stored under a rock by some ants.

mystery-seeds-235-cYes, those wrinkly things are seeds.

Do you recognize what plant these seeds are from? If you choose to, please leave a comment with your ideas.

Mystery Seed answers and new Mystery Seeds are posted on Tuesdays.

Edit:  The answer is now posted.

Seed of the Week: Grapefruit

Our mystery seed last week was indeed from a grapefruit, Citrus × paradisi (hybrid).

grapefruit-fruit-1

Grapefruit are interesting plants for a number of reasons.

grapefruit-cluster-croppedWhy are they called grapefruit? Probably because the fruit grow in clusters, looking like a bunch of grapes.

grapefruitt-cluster-bigSeriously!

Grapefruit are called trees, but when allowed to go natural are more like large shrubs.

grapefruit baby

Here in Arizona they flower in the spring, usually in March.

honeybee 7

The flowers are favorites of honey bees, which are important pollinators.

The green fruit grow through the summer and then begin to turn yellow on the outside in late October. If not picked, the fruit may hang on the tree for up to a year. or even longer.

grapefruit-seed-sprouting

Another surprise:  The seeds may begin to germinate within fruit that has been hanging on for long periods.

citrus-leaves-winged-petiole

Although citrus trees look similar when not in fruit, there is one way to tell what kind it might be. Lemons have a bare petiole (where leaf attaches), as seen on the left. Oranges have small wings on the petiole (center). On the right is the grapefruit leaf, which has such large wings on the petiole it resembles another small leaf.

As Sarah at Share It! Science is finding out, it is possible to grow a citrus tree from a grapefruit seed.

The grapefruit featured above is from our yard and we are very fond of it. Do you have a favorite kind of citrus?

 

Bug of the Week: Green Lacewing Life Cycle

Today’s find is the egg of a green lacewing.

lacewing-egg-croppedLacewing eggs are pretty easy to identify because they are on the end of a hair-like stalk.

A few months ago I found a good example of a lacewing cocoon. Time to make an green lacewing life cycle infographic!

lacewing-life-cycleInfographicGreen lacewings are considered to be beneficial insects because the larvae are predators of scales, whiteflies, aphids, small caterpillars and other potentially pesty insects.

The pupa stage forms within a cocoon that is usually hidden on a branch or twig. The lacewing cocoon may be mistaken for a spider egg case because the silk resembles spider web.

The adults are light green with delicate wings and golden eyes. If disturbed from a leaf they will fly during the day, but are more active at night. The females generally lay their eggs at night.

We’ll probably be seeing more and more of these as our weather warms and the wildflowers start to bloom. Just a few more weeks.

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